Sunday, 26 May 2013
IN INDIA FARM MECHANISATION : A BOON OR A CURSE ?
Farm Mechanisation means the use of mechanical implements for farming instead of the traditional simple methods involving human and animal labour :
It is a well – known fact that farm mechanization promotes the productivity in agriculture . No. of field studies has shown that sowing , ploughing , fertilization , irrigation and harvesting can be done more efficiently and with less wastage with the help of machines .
IN INDIA FORENSIC ACCOUNTING & INVESTIGATION
Forensic Accounting is the use of accounting principles and investigation techniques to ferret out fraud and theft .
The world of Forensic Accounting involves grasping the seriousness of a situation and looking way beyond mere numbers . Forensic Accounting is long , but the field came into its own just in the last century .
Forensic Accounting is an orderly analysis , investigation , inquiry , test , inspection or examination along a “paper trail “ in the search for fraud , embezzlement . or hidden assets . It relies on the fraud triangle to find out weak points in business processes and identify possible suspects in cases of fraud . It consists of three core concepts that together create a situation ripe for fraud ; incentive , opportunity and rationalization .
It includes two parts :-
ð Investigative accounting
ð Litigation support
IN INDIA INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR)
As was the case with China , India too showed signs of resistance to quick enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights ( IPR ) protection laws as demanded by the developed counties , particularly the US . China could get away on grounds that it is not a member of the WTO ,but India was required to comply . Under the terms of the WTO , India is required to implement WTO – Standard IPR protection laws by 2005 . It must be acknowledged that there has been remarkable progress in IPR protection in the field of software and cinema products .
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